Stuck Brake Caliper pistons

 I recently did a trip to Coral Bay and decided to have a mechanic service my trailer brakes.

After leaving the boat there for a few days, I was advised that the caliper pistons were stuck solid and couldn't be freed on some of the calipers and that the easiest solution would be to but=y new calipers which I did, but I decided that I would not throw away the old ones and that at some stage in the future, I would have a go at freeing the pistons myself.

That day arrived yesterday and after much searching on google / youtube etc. I came across 2 articles on using a grease gune to free the pistons. 1 simply pumped grease into the caliper. It worked but I reckon woyld leave an unholy mess in the the fluid channel so I decided to try the other route. Modify a grease gun and use brake fluid.

This entails clamping the grease gun in a vice with the plunger drawn back and the lever at the bottom. Fluid was then put in to the gun till I had a reasonable amount covering the grease gun piston. 

I had a few couplings made up so I could attach a line to the grease gun - then - crucially to a check valve so that fluid passing the check valve remained under pressure upstream and then a line from the delivery side of the check valve to the caliper.

after a few pumps with almost no resistance, the piston moved and was freed easily. I continued with the others and they too came out with no effort at all - even though the machanic was unavle to move them with compressed air

Will now clean up the old stuff and have rebuilt calipers ready for the next major trailer service

Feel free to contact me for further details if required

Eric

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Don't spend all your money on beer, boats, and fishing. Save some to spend foolishly

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scano's picture

Posts: 1247

Date Joined: 31/05/07

Well done Eric

Tue, 2018-05-15 19:04

 And good thinking

 

just proves the age old hydraulic theory of you can compress air, but you can’t compress a liquid (hence why your method worked and the mechanics didn’t)

 

scano 

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Posts: 812

Date Joined: 09/10/06

 Having worked as a trailer

Tue, 2018-05-15 20:27

 Having worked as a trailer mech in the past, and reconed a few calipers, if your spending more than an hour on them you might as well fit new due to what the hourly rate mechanics charge vrs new.

But if your doing it at home and  time isn't an issue  your way of removing a piston is good. Always good to have a few spare calipers.

Posts: 202

Date Joined: 08/09/11

Labor cost

Wed, 2018-05-16 07:19

Agree with you holth, being in business at one time, trying to explain to customers the cost of labor could be as much as a new part, and the old part might be in poor condition any way, was a constant happening. And if you did recover the old part and it wasn't as good as new, you would get the blame for not doing a good enough job.

pelagicyachts's picture

Posts: 1322

Date Joined: 23/02/11

compressed air...............

Wed, 2018-05-16 08:30

compressed air............... as the name suggested air compressed fluid does not!

The Saint's picture

Posts: 473

Date Joined: 30/01/13

And if using compressed air

Wed, 2018-05-16 12:30

And if using compressed air and the piston moves, keep your finger clear because F#&K it hurts !

Posts: 5797

Date Joined: 18/01/12

good idea

Wed, 2018-05-16 13:13

 Compressed air in a workshop is at about 6-7 bar (100psi)

A decent grease gun could go as high as 10,000 psi

Hence why the grease gun was able to push it.
Having said all the and agree with the comments above about labour cost.
But Id have thought maybe a workshop that does brakes exclusively would have it set up so it only takes 5 minutes to connect and free up?

 

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 Give a man a mask, and he'll show you his true face...

 

 

The older you get the more you realize that no one has a f++king clue what they're doing.

Everyone's just winging it.